Forum de l'enseignant http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant <p data-start="115" data-end="321"><strong data-start="115" data-end="143">Le Forum de l’Enseignant</strong> est une revue semestrielle publiée par l’École Normale Supérieure <em data-start="210" data-end="224">Assia Djebar</em> – Constantine (Algérie). Fondée en 2005, elle a été publiée annuellement jusqu’à l’année 2015.</p> <p data-start="323" data-end="573">La revue s’intéresse aux études scientifiques sérieuses, innovantes et originales, conformes aux exigences et à la méthodologie de la recherche scientifique. Elle se caractérise par la rigueur, la précision et la clarté de la démarche scientifique.</p> <p data-start="575" data-end="877">La revue publie des recherches inédites et originales traitant de problématiques contemporaines en langues arabe, française et anglaise, dans les domaines de la littérature et des langues, des sciences humaines et sociales, de l’éducation ainsi que de la didactique des sciences humaines et sociales.</p> <p data-start="879" data-end="1024">La revue n’accepte pas les travaux déjà publiés dans d’autres revues ou manifestations scientifiques, ni les extraits de thèses ou de mémoires.</p> <p data-start="1026" data-end="1405">La revue est placée sous la supervision d’un comité éditorial composé de professeurs et d’experts qualifiés issus d’universités et de centres de recherche nationaux et étrangers. Ce comité applique des critères scientifiques rigoureux afin de protéger les droits d’auteur et de sélectionner des travaux de recherche originaux tant par leurs thématiques que par leurs approches.</p> <p data-start="1407" data-end="1754">Tout article soumis à la revue fait l’objet d’une évaluation par deux experts spécialisés dans le domaine concerné. En cas de nécessité, un troisième expert peut être sollicité pour trancher sur le résultat de l’évaluation. Les remarques des experts sont transmises aux auteurs afin qu’ils procèdent aux modifications requises avant publication.</p> <p data-start="1756" data-end="1986">L’article accepté n’est publié qu’après avoir été relu et révisé par des spécialistes en langue et en traduction. Chaque article doit comporter un résumé rédigé en trois (03) langues, dont l’arabe et l’anglais sont obligatoires.</p> <p data-start="1988" data-end="2167">La revue accepte également des comptes rendus d’ouvrages récents dans son champ de spécialisation, à condition qu’ils n’excèdent pas trois ans à compter de la date de publication.</p> Mohamed KAOUANE fr-FR Forum de l'enseignant 1112-5101 Abdelmadjid Hanoun pilier de la littérature générale et comparée http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/947 <p>The article highlights Dr. Abdelmadjid Hanoun’s pioneering role in shaping general<br />and comparative literature studies in Algeria through his scholarship and institutional initiatives.<br />It employs a descriptive-analytical approach to examine his major works, research projects, and the academic structures he helped establish.<br />The core questions focus on the nature of his distinction and the extent of his influence in introducing myth, mythocriticism, and paraliterature into Algerian university research.<br />It also interrogates the specific features of his methodological orientation, especially his shift between historical, thematic, and mythocritical approaches.</p> OUGHLCI Youcef (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 17 28 Vers l'exploitation de la théorie de la grammaire fonctionnelle dans l'enseignement de la langue arabe et son impact sur un enseignement supérieur de qualité http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/948 <p>The study aims to develop a scientific vision for renewing the teaching of Arabic in qualitative higher education by investing functional grammar and insights from contemporary linguistics.<br />It adopts a descriptive-analytical approach that critically revisits the grammatical and linguistic heritage, presents the foundations of Ahmed Al-Mutawakkil’s functional grammar, and applies them to coordination phenomena.</p> <p>The central question concerns how far modern linguistic theories, especially functional grammar, can help overcome difficulties in teaching Arabic grammar to native university students.</p> <p>The article asks how Arabic language curricula at university can integrate functional grammar and how Arabic grammar can be updated to meet the requirements of a modern functional approach and enhance communicative competence.</p> Zahira KAROUI Ouarda MECILI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 29 43 Une réévaluation de l'approche fonctionnelle de Propp dans la narratologie contemporaine http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/950 <p>The study aims to highlight the updating of Propp's functional model in contemporary narratology and its limits in literary, anthropological, and audiovisual studies.</p> <p>It employs a descriptive-critical analytical approach, presenting Propp's functions and character roles precisely, then discussing key objections and modifications by Bremond and followers.</p> <p>The core issue revolves around modern studies' awareness of the distinction between functionality as a principle and mechanically replicating Propp's 31 functions.</p> <p>It questions the methodological conditions for applying Propp's model to diverse narratives (folktales, novels, films, series) without falling into mechanical matching or ignoring each medium's specificity.</p> Riadh BENYOUCEF (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 44 57 Les figurations du genre dans la pensée de Rajaa Ben Salama http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/952 <table style="height: 785px;" width="157"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="510">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>The study aims to trace gender representations in the writings of Tunisian critic Raja Ben Salama, particularly in her book "The Structure of Virility," to expose the patriarchal institution's perpetuation of male superiority through heritage discourses.</p> <p>It employs a critical-analytical approach, reading Ben Salama's texts from the Arab corpus (jurisprudence, poetry, criticism), drawing on deconstruction and psychoanalysis.</p> <p>Central questions address how the masculine/feminine binary is culturally constructed, the existence of a "third gender" in heritage, and writing's role in resisting male hegemony.</p> <p>It also examines the limits of the "Bayān" system as a phallocentric structure that erases feminine difference and imposes virility in poetic and intellectual discourse.</p> Tarek BOUHALA Hadjer BEKAKRIA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 58 68 L'exploitation de l'évaluation alternative dans le développement de l'expression orale des apprenants de langues : approches et modèles novateurs http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/955 <p>The study aims to assess the effectiveness of prevailing language tests in measuring speaking skills and propose alternative evaluation models to develop communicative competence among language learners.</p> <p>It employs a descriptive-statistical methodology, analyzing skill distribution in traditional tests and comparing it with modern communicative and contextual approaches.</p> <p>Central questions address the limitations of quantitative evaluation in assessing oral creativity and how alternative tools (presentations, interviews, portfolios) can enhance communicative proficiency.</p> <p>It also examines shifting from final summative assessment to continuous models that account for psychological and discursive components of speaking skills.</p> Abdeslem KEDADRA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 69 78 Les esthétiques du façonnage artistique dans l'œuvre poétique de Nasseriya Baghdadi Al-Arji http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/957 <p>Stylistic studies are the best way for critics to help them clarify the value of a literary text, as they depend on their application on specific scientific rules. In order to be able to monitor the aesthetics of artistic formation in the texts of the poet "Nasiriyah Baghdadi Al-Arji," we have invested in stylistic procedural tools because her poetic texts have many methods of expression and depiction, and their stylistic and linguistic phenomena have multiplied. In this approach, we aspire to reveal the aesthetics of artistic formation in the poet, and what is its aesthetic and semantic impact on the reader?</p> Hanen BOUMALI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 79 92 Description et hybridation du genre dans le roman algérien contemporain : étude de cas « Les Doigts de Lolita » de Waciny Laredj http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/959 <p>The study aims to uncover descriptive mechanisms in Waciny Laredj's novel "The Fingers of Lolita" as channels for hybridizing the novelistic genre with poetry, painting, and cinema, constructing a polyphonic narrative universe.</p> <p>It employs a descriptive-analytical methodology, tracing descriptive borrowings from poetry (rhythm, metaphor), painting (light/shadow), and cinema (shot, framing).</p> <p>​Central questions address description's position within the novelistic text and how it appropriates poetry's rhetorical tools and painting's pictorial techniques to represent worlds and characters.</p> <p>It also examines cinema techniques' exploitation in focalization and effects to achieve experimentation and divergence from traditional novelistic forms.</p> Malika BOUDJEFDJOUF Dieb KADID (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 93 107 La sémiotique des codes culturels dans le récit de « Umm Zar » : entre étrangeté linguistique et mise en question du paradigme http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/962 <p>This study is based on exploring the cultural patterns implicit in the text of Hadith Umm Zar’ by examining the semantic predicates hidden behind the ambiguous words that formed the dictionary of this hadith by subjecting its structure to systematic questioning, that will inevitably expose its stylistic implications and cultural hidden things.&nbsp; Relying on the semiotic approach, we extrapolate the methods of operation of the system within the atypical pronunciation, which was a distinctive linguistic sign in this interesting hadith<strong>.</strong></p> Fouzia BOULKANDOUL (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 108 124 Exemples des visées poétiques chez les populations kantiennes du Sahara : Fierté, louange et invective http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/964 <p>This article examines the main purposes of poetry among the Kunta tribe in the Sahara Desert, particularly the purposes of pride, praise, and satire. The research aims to highlight the cultural and literary role of the Kunta poets in the region and to showcase their literary contributions in enriching the local linguistic and literary scene. The researcher relied on the descriptive-analytical method by collecting poetic samples and analyzing their contents and connotations, with reference to historical and literary sources about the tribe and its poets. Among the most prominent research questions: How did the cultural and religious role of the Kintis reflect in the themes of their poetry? And what are the specific characteristics that marked their poetry within the themes of pride, praise, and satire? He also inquires about the specificity of these themes in the African desert context compared to classical Arabic poetry.</p> Noureddine KENTAOUI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 125 138 La théorie de la réception dans la critique arabe : d'une assimilation théorique à une pratique conditionnelle http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/965 <p>The study interrogates the embodiment of Reception Theory within Arab criticism, tracing translation contexts, localization mechanisms, and adaptation to local culture.</p> <p>It employs a historical-analytical methodology, tracking interactions by critics such as Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, Mohammed Meftah, and Bushra Moussa Saleh with concepts like the "implied reader" and "horizon of expectation”.</p> <p>Central questions address how Arab critics assimilated Western Reception Theory and applied it within an interpretive environment favoring guided reading.</p> <p>It also examines application limits in a context constraining reader freedom through pre-established religious and cultural references.</p> Fadila MELKMI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 139 151 - L'intégration du dimensionnel artistique et cognitif dans « Le Diable raconte » d'Ahmed Khaled Mostafa : une approche interdisciplinaire http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/966 <p>This research paper aims to explore the artistic and cognitive integration in the contemporary novel through the novel “The Devil Speaks” by Ahmed Khaled Mustafa through a set of aesthetic elements, and to clarify their cognitive significance represented in the title thresholds, the cover painting, as well as the drawings and introduction, Focusing then on the cognitive fields embedded in the narrative text, such as scientific knowledge, psychology, sociology, and metaphysics, we seek to demonstrate the interconnectedness of a number of these fields, known as Interdisplinarity, within a new narrative structure that creates a cognitive reader and gives the novel effectiveness and continuity.</p> Smail LATRECHE Hadjira LAOUAR (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 152 167 L'analyse psychanalytique chez George Tarabichi dans son livre Les intellectuels arabes et l'héritage : Psychanalyse d'une névrose collective http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/967 <p>The study analyzes George Tarabishi's deployment of psychoanalytic concepts (collective neurosis, regression, psychosis) in "Arab Intellectuals and Heritage" to deconstruct post-1967 Arab intelligentsia discourse.</p> <p>It employs a critical-analytical methodology, comparing Freudian /Jungian frameworks with their Arab applications, while identifying issues of overgeneralization and conceptual conflation.</p> <p>Central questions probe the accuracy of "collective neurosis" versus Jung's "collective unconscious," and the suitability of "regression" for describing Nahda discourse.</p> <p>It also examines distinctions between neurosis (id repression) and psychosis (reality withdrawal) in Tarabishi's readings of thinkers like Qasim Amin and Hassan Hanafi.</p> Fatiha BECHEIKH (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 168 179 L'imagination en tant que mécanisme dialogique dans la philosophie islamique : Al-Fârâbî, Avicenne, Averroès http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/968 <p>The study interrogates the presence of imagination as a dialogic mechanism in the philosophy of Al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, and Ibn Rushd, constructing discourse that integrates knowledge and persuasion.</p> <p>It employs a comparative analytical methodology, tracing the structure and functions of imagination in their texts (The Virtuous City, Hayy ibn Yaqzan, Fasl al-Maqal).</p> <p>Central questions address how imagination engages the masses through sensory images and elites through symbols, bridging the gap between demonstration and rhetoric.</p> <p>It also examines its role in cognitive communication between reason and imagination, philosophy and revelation.</p> Brahim BENBRAHIM Naceur STAMBOUL (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 180 189 La mise en récit de l'identité dans la littérature palestinienne de la résistance – Le roman Adieu au crépuscule de Fathiya Mahmoud Al-Bate' http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/969 <p>The study analyzes the narration of Palestinian identity in Fathiyya Mahmoud Al-Bate's novel "Farewell to the Authentic" as a model of resistance literature.</p> <p>It employs a semiotic-analytical methodology, tracing narrative structures and characters (Walid, Shukri Bey) alongside binaries (resistance/betrayal, identity /alienation).</p> <p>Central questions address mechanisms of identity formation through language and heritage amid occupation, and narrative's role in documenting the uprising (1936-1947).</p> <p>It also examines the novel's interplay with Palestinian history and culture to enhance humanistic and national dimensions.</p> Mohamed-Saif-Al-Islam BOUFALAKA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 190 203 Les manifestations du mythe de Faust dans le théâtre arabe http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/970 <p>The study illuminates manifestations of the Faust myth in Arab theater, particularly in Tawfiq al-Hakim and Ali Ahmed Bakthir, charting their divergent inspirations and appropriations.</p> <p>It employs a comparative literary methodology, tracing the myth's evolution from Marlowe to Goethe, then its transformation in "Towards a Better Life" and "The New Faust."</p> <p>Central questions probe the myth's nature and Western development, alongside Arab writers' reception and adaptation to Islamic culture.</p> <p>It also examines acculturation mechanisms between symbolic creativity (al-Hakim) and traditionalism (Bakthir).</p> Aissam BENCHELLEL (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 204 218 Une existence au goût de la mort : le cri du roman palestinien sous le ciel de la douleur. http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/971 <p>The study analyzes the paradox of "life tasting of death" in the Palestinian novel as an existential experience reflecting steadfastness under occupation.</p> <p>It employs a critical-analytical methodology, tracing manifestations of death (physical/symbolic) and life (resistance/perseverance) in novels by Kanafani, Sahar Khalifeh, and Ibrahim Nasrallah.​<br>Central questions address depictions of death in its forms, narrative mechanisms reinforcing life as resistance, and their dialectical interplay in plot construction.</p> <p>It also examines psychological and social impacts via symbols (olive tree, key, child).</p> Nesrine ATIA Mohamed KANTAOUI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 219 227 La langue arabe et l'identité : l'incarnation de la conscience nationale dans la poésie arabe moderne http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/972 <p>he study highlights the Arabic language's role in shaping pan-Arab consciousness, tracing its representations in modern Arabic poetry.</p> <p>It employs a theoretical-applied analytical methodology, reviewing nationalist thinkers' views and manifestations in poetry by Hafiz Ibrahim, al-Shawqi, al-Barudi, and al-Yaziji.</p> <p>Central questions address language's contribution to national identity formation and intellectual trends between Arab unity and regional nationalisms.</p> <p>It also emphasizes poetry's role in glorifying language as a symbol of unity and renaissance.</p> Samiha KALFALI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 228 236 La rhétorique de l’appel dans le Coran : la sourate Al-Anfâl comme étude de cas http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/973 <p>The research addresses the topic of the call in Surat Al-Anfal, focusing on the rhetorical and semantic purposes that these calls carry and their role in formulating the Qur'anic discourse directed to believers. The research is based on the descriptive analytical approach to study the forms of call and the places where they appear in the surah, taking into account the historical and linguistic contexts surrounding them. Among the fundamental questions that the research seeks to answer: What are the different types of calls used in the surah? What educational and legislative dimensions do these calls contribute to? How does the appeal formula enhance the construction of divine discourse intended for those charged?</p> Boubeker ABDESSELAM Houria ABIB (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 237 260 Les études culturelles : comprendre la culture et le pouvoir dans les sociétés modernes http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/974 <p>This article endeavours to address key questions by engaging with conceptual tools that allow for a critical re-examination of culture moving beyond mere description toward analytical and reflective inquiry. It seeks to illuminate new perspectives for interpreting cultural reality that transcend the traditional dichotomy between heritage and modernity. Central to this discussion is the exploration of how concepts such as power, representation, hegemony, and identity intersect in shaping everyday cultural discourses. The study also interrogates whether culture can be understood solely as a social construct, or whether, in essence, it operates as an instrument of political and social hegemony and influence<strong>.</strong></p> Saadia AAKEL Leila TAHRI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 261 274 Les besoins littéraires de l’enfant (le récit) durant l’enfance http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/975 <p>The study elucidates the child's literary needs (storytelling) during childhood stages to shape personality and prepare for future development.</p> <p>It employs a descriptive-analytical methodology, tracing childhood phases (prenatal, nursing, early, middle, late, adolescence) and their characteristics.</p> <p>Central questions address childhood stages and traits, alongside optimal story types for cognitive and psychological growth per phase.</p> <p>It highlights storytelling's role in psychological and moral education via fables, fantasy, and historical narratives.</p> Abdelhak AZRA Allaoua KOUSSA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 275 291 La poétique de la condensation dans le recueil de très courtes nouvelles « Hypatia » de Meryem Baghbagh http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/976 <p>This study aims to examine the poetics of reduction in the very short short story collection <em><strong>Hypatia</strong></em> by Maryam Baghbigh, focusing on its interaction with prose poetry techniques. The research adopts some mechanisms of the semiotic approach</p> <p>, drawing on literary criticism to outline the developmental stages of this genre. It raises questions about how the very short short story dismantles traditional narrative structures and benefits from poetic devices of condensation and suggestion. The paper also discusses the concept of the “Aqsooda” as a hybrid form between narrative and poetry. It concludes by highlighting the sensitivity of this form and the challenges in mastering it due to its generic interweaving.</p> Wafaa MENASRI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 292 302 . La dimension dialogique du discours satirique dans l’œuvre de Saïd Boutaïguine – étude du recueil « La Malédiction sur vous tous » http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/977 <p>This study aims to uncover the dialogism of satirical discourse in Saïd Boutajine's short stories, using the collection&nbsp;<em>Damn You All</em>&nbsp;as a model, to renew short story stylistics by deconstructing religious and political hegemonies.</p> <p>It poses key questions: How does satire manifest dialogically? What is its relation to Bakhtinian polyphony and carnivalization? Does it expose the falsehood of dominant discourse?</p> <p>The methodology employs Bakhtinian dialogism alongside narrative analysis of selected samples, tracking caricature and intertextuality.</p> <p>It concludes that satire is a resistance strategy redistributing voices in favor of the marginalized intellectual.</p> Moussa ALEM (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 303 318 Discours satirique et interactivité numérique : une étude analytique des publications d'Ali Maghazi sur la plateforme Facebook http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/978 <p>This article aims to present an analytical study of Ali Meghazi‘s publications on Facebook. The modes of communication and the literary productions witnessed radical changes due to the digital revolution and surpassing printed medium which limited the reach of literary works and restraints the interaction between the writer and his readers. Satirical writings has popular interactive engagement because of its harsh critical and humorous dimension, especially concerning the social and political context.</p> Fatima FERHI Ali DOGHMANE (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 319 331 La réception linguistique de « L’Épître du Pardon » d’Abou-l-ʿAlâʾ al-Maʿarrî dans les études arabes contemporaines http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/979 <p>This study aims to examine the manner in which contemporary scholarship has approached the linguistic dimension of Risalat al-Ghofran by Abu al-ala' al-ma'arri. It undertakes an analytical review of two selected studies: the first addresses the lexical aspect, treating the word as a fundamental unit of meaning; while the second adopts a procedural framework on the role of contexts, interpretive gaps, and their contributions to meaning construction within the selected corpus.</p> Rafika NIGRI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 332 345 La performativité des actes de langage dans le discours poétique de Qatari ibn al-Fuja'a http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/980 <p>This article seeks to study the performative acts of speech in the poetic discourse of Qatari Ibn Al-Fuja'ah , according to Searle's classification.</p> <p>In our approach, we have resorted to pragmatic linguistics to reveal the poet's intentions and communicate his communicative purposes, which contributed to conveying his voice and expressing his various issues. At the end of the article, we conclude by identifying the most important speech acts that contributed to guiding the recipient and manifesting interaction, as well as the performative powers of the acts employed by the poet, which contributed to creating an impact and helped to persuade the addressee, revealing the poet's ability to influence and convey his energy.</p> Chaima BELHIS Djemaa MESSAS (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 346 355 Porosité générique et interdisciplinarité , les fondements d'une critique encyclopédique http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/981 <p>This study examines the concept of interdisciplinarity, tracing its origins and showing that Arab scholars practiced interdisciplinary methods long before the term existed. Using descriptive and analytical approaches, the research asks: What is interdisciplinarity? Why did it emerge? And what does it add to literary analysis? The study concludes that interdisciplinarity offers a clearer understanding of literary texts, expands critical perspectives beyond rigid specialization, and reveals that implicit interdisciplinary practices already existed in classical Arabic scholarship.</p> Maroua ZERKANE Mourad MEZACHE (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 356 369 Le discours théâtral entre visées esthétiques et critiques http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/982 <p>This article aims to study theatrical discourse by examining the elements on which it relies in the process of realizing its artistic function from the angle of the formation of its own style, where it sorts its thematic data on the basis of the identity of the message it seeks to achieve in the process of communicating with actors and recipients at different levels and locations, since the process of forming this discourse requires the highlighting of its structural, technical and aesthetic components.</p> Elhadi BOUDIB (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 370 378 Le roman Rīḥ al-Janūb (Vent du Sud) dans la perspective critique algérienne contemporaine : ‘Omar bin Qîna comme étude de cas http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/998 <p>The emergence of the novel in Algeria had a significant impact compared to the Arab world, especially in stimulating narrative activity in Algeria, particularly in the early seventies, the "construction and building phase," despite the scarcity of Algerian writers with an Arab orientation, among whom was Abdelhamid Ben Hadouga with his novel (South Wind), which is considered the real starting of the Arabic novel, as it addressed a sensitive period in Algerian history and attracted the attention of many critics, such as Omar Ibn Kina whoo took it as a space for Socio-cultural&nbsp; criticism and analysis.</p> Bouchra BEKKOUCHE (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 379 391 L'esthétique de la convocation du texte littéraire absent, dans le dîwân Jinnî al-Jannatayn » d'Ibn al-Khallûf al-Qusantînî http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/999 <p>Based on the recognition of the inevitability of the overlap of the present text with the various absent texts, this descriptive and analytical study will attempt to take up the book “Geni Al-Janatin in praising the best of both sects” by Ibn Al-Khalouf Al- Qussantini as a model, which shows the most significant literary tributaries from which this poet took his ideas, and how to invest them in the construction of a new text On the other side, revealing the extent of his skill in preserving the entity of this text without identification or dissolution in the various literary texts it contains.</p> Amina NOURI Soufiane ZEDADKA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 392 403 Les structures implicites du soi féminin marginalisé – lecture de l’expérience de ‘Â’isha bint Talha et Sukayna bint al-Husay http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1000 <p>This study excavates the implicit structures of the marginalized feminine self in historical narratives about Aisha bint Talha and Sukayna bint al-Husayn, renowned for their knowledge and eloquence despite the marginalization of their intellectual roles in favor of lineage and beauty.</p> <p>It interrogates: To what extent did they assert their selves and challenge prevailing structures? What were the avenues of their rebellion? Is their experience pioneering for understanding the Muslim Arab woman's role?</p> <p>The methodology adopts cultural criticism alongside analysis of their biographies and the Umayyad context, drawing on historical and literary sources.</p> <p>It reveals their resistance to patriarchal norms through Aisha's autonomy and Sukayna's cultural salons, advocating a critical rereading of heritage</p> Khaoula MISSI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 404 415 L’imbrication du culturel et de l’esthétique dans la poésie de la cause palestinienne – le poète Ady Ould Adib comme exemple http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1001 <p>This study aims to shed light on an important critical aspect related to the interplay of cultural and aesthetic systems in the poetry of the Palestinian cause within contemporary Mauritanian poetry, using the poet "Adi Ould Adab" as a model. Through his collection titled (Palestine: The Poem), it attempts to trace the centrality of these themes in his poetic texts and the underlying cultural systems that have infiltrated the poet's subconscious or, consciously, he has made the aesthetics of the creative texts a cover for them. The study also focuses on highlighting the role that these creative texts can play in the psyche of the recipient.</p> Ethmane Abderrahmane YEDLI Farid HALIMI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 416 428 La signification de l’ironie dans la poésie algérienne contemporaine http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1002 <p>This study aims to analyze the significance of irony in contemporary Algerian poetry and how it is employed as an aesthetic and expressive tool to reveal human and social contradictions. The research employs a descriptive-analytical methodology, examining selected texts by Algerian poets and analyzing the patterns and contexts of irony within poetic structures. The main research questions are: What types of irony prevail in contemporary Algerian poetry? How does this irony reflect the poet’s perception of the world? And what is its effect on creating surprise and enjoyment for the reader? The study concludes that irony—especially verbal irony—is a pivotal tool in shaping and enriching the modern Algerian poetic scene.</p> Souad ZEDAM (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 429 439 l ’ironie comme mécanisme d’expression résistant aux récits de la mondialisation – une approche de critique culturelle du livre « Leurs cœurs sont avec nous et leurs bombes sur nous » d’Ahlam Mosteghanemi http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1004 <p>This study aims to expose how irony transforms from an aesthetic device into an intellectual resistance strategy that deconstructs globalization narratives and their falsified claims, dismantling the mythology of American democratic imperialism and peace-brokering rhetoric.</p> <p>t interrogates: How can irony expose the contradictions inherent in globalization? How do its rhetorical mechanisms unveil the concealed dimensions of American hegemony? What role does satirical discourse play in liberating consciousness?</p> <p>It employs cultural criticism alongside rhetorical analysis of Ahlam Mosteghanemi's&nbsp;<em>"Their Hearts with Us and Their Bombs upon Us,"</em>&nbsp;mapping mechanisms of paradox, incongruity, wordplay, antithesis, and caricature.</p> <p>t concludes that irony transcends mere humor to become cultural critique that dismantles the implicit intellectual and social structures embedded in globalization, fortifying the reader's consciousness against cultural penetration.</p> Kamel KHELKHAL Sihem SEDIRA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 440 449 poème « Printemps de l’Algérie » de Badr Shâkir al-Sayyâb – une approche sémantique http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1005 <p>The study analyzes Badr Shakir al-Sayyab's poem "Spring of Algeria" semantically, elucidating the poetic experience of the Algerian Revolution.</p> <p>It employs a systemic stylistic methodology, focusing on lexical structures (fields of sorrow, revolution, nature) and rhetorical devices (metonymy, metaphor, antithesis).</p> <p>Central questions address the deployment of artistic tools for expressing emotional experience and free verse's capacity for semantic conveyance.</p> <p>It highlights imagistic deviations and semantic relations (synonymy, antonymy) in meaning generation</p> Mokhtar GUENDOUZ (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 450 461 Al-Muthaqqib al-‘Abdî et le jeu de la dissimulation sémantique dans le poème « Ô Fâtima, avant notre séparation, laisse-moi profiter » recherche sur les structures culturelles et les implicites du texte http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1006 <p>The study aims to elucidate the concealed cultural patterns in al-Muthaqab al-Abdi's poem "A-Faatim Qabla Baynki Matti'ini," extracting its semantic components.</p> <p>It adopts cultural criticism methodology, identifying patterns (transcendent ego, expert traveler, rhetorical) within poet/power and poet/traveler dynamics.</p> <p>Core issues focus on how patterns enable semantic concealment, intensifying meanings through allusion rather than declaration.</p> <p>It deconstructs challenge, greed, geographic expertise, and faunal/floral knowledge as unconscious repressions.</p> Khemissa MEZITE (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 462 475 l’Histoire et les mécanismes de son exploitation dans le roman La Maison andalouse de Wasinî al-A‘raj http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1007 <p>This article aims to revealing events included in the novel El beit El Andalousi, and the objectives of it, in addition to the narrative techniques employed by the writer.&nbsp; As to mythology, the work began with the manner a historical text was included in narrative, revealing the real facts used in it, in addition to the manner of introducing characteristics. The objective of these techniques is to answer the following: did the writer succeed in his approach? &nbsp;</p> Tahar MESSILI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 476 486 l’esthétique de la déviation dans le poème « Arrête-toi un instant », de Tamim al-Barghouti http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1008 <p>This paper investigates the aesthetics of deviation in Tamim al-Barghouti's poem "Qifi Sa'a," highlighting its role in enriching the poetic experience and enhancing recipient response</p> <p>It follows a stylistic methodology to identify semantic deviations (simile, metaphor, metonymy) and syntactic ones (fronting, deletion, repetition).</p> <p>Core questions include: How did deviation shape the poem's aesthetic structure? What are its stylistic and rhetorical functions in expressing Arab tragedies?</p> Imen BERGUELLAH (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 487 498 la poétique du blanc et du noir dans la nouvelle contemporaine : une approche sémiotique du recueil « Elle et la mer http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1009 <p>This study examines the aesthetic and semantic dimensions of the textual void in She and the Sea, viewing it as an active agent in meaning construction. Using a semiotic framework enriched by an interpretive approach, it analyzes visual and linguistic signs and their influence on narrative rhythm and structure. It asks: How do silence and white space shape meaning? What roles do textual interruptions and punctuation marks play? To what extent can the void function as a parallel interpretive space to the written text<strong>?</strong></p> Abdelhadi BOURAS (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 499 510 L’expérimentation dans la poésie arabe contemporaine – modèles sélectionnés http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1010 <p>This study aims to explore contemporary Arabic poetic methods and styles through the new experiences of contemporary poets. We have divided it into three important aspects: In the first, we presented the nature of experimentation in terms of language and terminology. In the second, we addressed experimentation at the level of form. As for the third aspect, we devoted it to thematic experimentation.</p> Rachid BOUKRAA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 511 523 le discours de la crise / de l’épreuve nationale, dans le roman algérien contemporain : du réel à la fiction, de l’idée à l’exploitation (lecture descriptive du corpus romanesque entre la crise du réel et la violence du discours) http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1011 <p>The study tracks the discourse of national crisis/ordeal in contemporary Algerian fiction, from the Black Decade's reality to narrative imagination.</p> <p>It employs a descriptive methodology, deconstructing terminological issues (oreal novel, Black Decade, hasty novel) and analyzing manifestations in works by Wat'ar, al-A'raj, and Bougdoura.</p> <p>Central questions probe the transition from degraded reality to fragile fiction, and experimentation's role against tragic immediacy.</p> <p>It highlights characteristics: multilingualism, violence recurrence, imaginative fragility, and narrative rebellion.</p> Ahlem MENASRIA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 524 540 La nouvelle algérienne courte, sa nature et ses débuts, dans la perspective des critiques algériens http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/984 <p>The study explores the deployment of religion and myths in contemporary Algerian fiction as aesthetic mechanisms for critiquing crisis-ridden reality.</p> <p>It adopts an analytical-comparative methodology to examine the integration of religious discourse and mythic heritage in selected novels.</p> <p>Central questions address: How do religion and myth transform into narrative tools for resistance and critique? What are their aesthetic and symbolic functions in shaping fictional discourse?</p> <p>The analysis focuses on the interplay between religious and mythic heritage, reconfiguring them as expressive devices for contemporary societal crises.</p> Abdelah ABBACI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 541 552 Les masques de l’Autre dans Les Cités de corail de Zahra Keshawi : le reflux historique et la question identitaire http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/985 <p>The study explores the historical mask technique in Zahra Kachawi's novel "Coral Cities," examining its role in shaping national identity and understanding the Other.</p> <p>It employs an integrative methodology combining semiotics, reception theory, and cultural criticism to analyze narrative text and discourse.</p> <p>Central questions address the historical mask's function (Victor Hugo character) in self-discovery and countering Orientalist narratives.</p> <p>It highlights the dialectic of history and identity, embedded colonial schemata, and Occidentalism's deployment to expose the Other.</p> Khedidja SAIB Aissa AISSAOUI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 553 566 la stylistique moderne et sa relation avec la linguistique –approches d’influence et d’interaction http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/986 <p>The study investigates the dialectical relationship between modern stylistics and linguistics, highlighting linguistic concepts' impact on stylistic methodology formation</p> <p>It adopts a descriptive-analytical approach comparing concepts (langue/parole, signifier/signified, paradigmatic/syntagmatic) and tracing generative grammar's influence on style analysis</p> <p>Central questions address: How has stylistics appropriated linguistic outputs? What are the boundaries of convergence and divergence between the disciplines in literary text study?</p> Oum Hani BOUZEKRI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 567 576 les qestions de fond et de forme dans la poésie d’Ibn Battâl al-Andalusil http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/987 <p>This research aims to study the issues of content and form in the poetry of the jurist Ibn Batall al-Andalusi, defining him and bringing him from the veil of obscurity to the realm of existence, and answering important questions, most notably: Does the strict engagement in jurisprudence prevent the poet/jurist from expressing the musings of the soul and tender emotions? In addition, does it confine poetry to religious themes, or can it explore other horizons? Will his juristic mind and his involvement in the judiciary affect his poetic subjects and their artistic structure? To achieve this goal, the descriptive analytical method was followed.</p> Mohamed MAHDJOUB (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 577 592 L’impact du témoignage coranique dans l’orientation des thèmes de la philologiearabe (le modèle du Mushajjar dans le livre hajar al-Durr d’Abi al-Tayyib http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/988 <p>This research paper examines the impact of Quranic evidence on guiding the topics of Arabic philology, through the tree, which constitutes a unique style of Arabic authorship in this field. Our main focus is the book "Shajar al-Durr" by Abu al-Tayyib. As we delve into the depths of this topic, the question posed is as follows: Does the tree support the divisions of its meanings from the Quran? Or, to put it another way: Does the Holy Quran contribute to guiding this Arabic topic? We have adopted a descriptive approach to describe it, coupled with its relevant models for the intended purpose.</p> Asma BENAISSA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 593 605 La différence de construction morphologique dans les lectures coraniques et son impact sur le changement de signification – étude appliquée sur des modèles coraniques http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/989 <p>This study attempts to draw a detailed picture of the impact of differences in morphological structure on determining the objectives of revelation in the Quranic context, based on the diversity of Quranic readings. The study also builds on the efforts of scholars of Quranic readings and ancient linguists in clarifying the concept of morphological structure, meaning, and Quranic readings, revealing the intimate relationship between them through, using a descriptive and analytical approach.</p> Mohammed BENDADACHE (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 606 620 Les études interdisciplinaires et la fabrication du témoignage linguistique dans les dictionnaires historiques – le dictionnaire historique de Sharjah comme modèle http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/990 <p>This study aims to explore the role of interdisciplinary approaches in the construction of linguistic evidence within historical lexicography, using the <em>Sharjah Historical Dictionary</em> as a case study. It adopts an analytical methodology to offer a critical reading of the dictionary's corpus and textual sources. The research raises questions about the contribution of literary, historical, and linguistic perspectives to the development of evidence and their impact on the accuracy of linguistic historiography. It also investigates the criteria used for selecting and documenting linguistic citations in this emerging work.</p> Abderrahmane GHARBI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 621 635 modèles d’accès au lexique mental (étude analytique critique de la structure lexicale du manuel d’arabe de cinquième année primaire) http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/992 <p>The study analyzes the lexical structure of the Arabic language textbook for fifth-grade primary school (second generation), evaluating access models to the mental lexicon for enhancing linguistic competence.</p> <p>It employs a descriptive-analytical methodology grounded in psycholinguistics and neurolinguistics, tracing sequential search, logogen, and cohort models in "Read and Understand" and "Enrich My Language" exercises.</p> <p>Key issues probe the textbook's reliance on mental lexicon theory and the efficacy of definition strategies in perceiving and producing lexical units.</p> <p>Analysis reveals how explanations and synonyms consolidate lexical stock, facilitating rapid retrieval and communicative deployment among learners.</p> Zohier BOUKHIAR (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 636 649 Mécanismes de développement de la compétence linguistique chez les élèves de cinquième année primaire : réalité et perspectives http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/993 <p>This study seeks to uncover the mechanisms used to develop linguistic ability in fifth-grade primary school students, based on textbooks containing texts on listening comprehension and reading comprehension. The aim is to identify the most important mechanisms that enable students to acquire a linguistic vocabulary that constitutes a linguistic resource that will support them in their learning process, and to identify the obstacles that hinder students' linguistic development. The analytical approach was used to study the mechanisms of acquiring the skill through the textbook.</p> Reda RAFA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 650 661 Les structures culturelles dans le roman L’Amour, la Fantasia d’Assia Djebar http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/994 <p>We aim through this research paper to uncover the deep structure of Assia Djebar’s novel “Love, Fantasia” by tracing the cultural patterns that remain hidden during the narrative yet guide its meanings. These include the religious pattern, the revolutionary pattern, the linguistic pattern, and the popular pattern. We relied on precise textual evidence and analyzed it in an attempt to reveal the extent of its connection to these patterns and its expression of them, while drawing on the views of critics who have addressed the concept of “pattern” in their readings, with the aim of uncovering the implicit ideological and cultural dimensions. Based on this, we sought to answer key questions, most notably: What are the dominant patterns in this novel? What is the purpose of using these patterns in the writing process? And how are the cultural patterns manifested in the novel?</p> Samia SMAIL (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 662 673 La littérature réformiste dans les œuvres de Sheikh al-Tayeb al-Oqbl http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1032 <p>This paper examines the literary dimension of the Association of Algerian Muslim Ulama, a significant yet often overlooked facet of the organization. The Association strategically utilized literature in its reformist advocacy, actively encouraging writers to contribute their sophisticated creative works to its publications. Significantly, many of the Association’s members were themselves accomplished literary figures, excelling in poetry, essay writing, and public speaking.</p> <p>To illustrate this dynamic, this study focuses on Sheikh Tayeb El Okbi, a founding member who exemplified these multifaceted talents. He was a reformist preacher, a scholar of Islamic jurisprudence, a compelling orator, and a prolific journalist—a rare combination of attributes that highlights his intellectual genius<strong>.</strong></p> Abd elhakim TOUILLEB (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 674 686 les représentations de l’expérimentation dans le discours romanesque arabe contemporain – lecture du corpus « Le roman arabe et le défi du renouvellement » de Mohamed Berrada comme modèle http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1034 <p>The study investigates representations of experimentation in contemporary Arabic narrative discourse, using Mohamed Berrada's "The Arabic Novel and the Renewal Wager" as an analytical model.</p> <p>It follows a descriptive-analytical methodology tracking artistic phenomena (linguistic hybridization, fragmentation, dissolution) and intellectual ones (critique of the taboo triad, knowledge appropriation).</p> <p>Central questions address: What are the boundaries of Arabic novelistic experimentation in Berrada's view? How do renewal forms manifest in dismantling traditional structures and deploying linguistic multiplicity and autodiegetic imagination?</p> Mohamed BENSEMICHA Belgacem ZEROUALA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 687 699 la didactique de la langue arabe selon l’approche phonético-graphique : de l’étude à la pratique http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1035 <p>The study aims to explore the effectiveness of the linear phonetic method in Arabic language didactics at the primary level in Algeria, addressing the issue of weak reading achievement.</p> <p>It employs a descriptive-analytical approach, reviewing field results from national and international assessments (PISA) alongside classroom teacher practices.</p> <p>Key questions probe teachers' grasp of phonological awareness, its procedural activation, and its impact on learners' reading proficiency.</p> Bensahraoui BENYAHIA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 700 719 le roman algérien contemporain et la pluralité des langues et des dialectes http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1037 <p>This study aims to highlight the multiplicity of languages and dialects in the contemporary Algerian novel، by returning to pioneering novel models in the field of contemporary Algerian writing، such as Ahlam Mosteghanemi، Wasini Al-Araj، Ezzedine Jalawji، Fadela Al-Farouq، Kamal Qarour.</p> <p>According to an analytical study، this research will answer a number of questions، the most important of which are: What are the most prominent transformations of narrative language in the contemporary Algerian novel، and what are its historical stations? How did language serve novelistic renewal? What is the nature of the linguistic shift in the novel? How did the novel write the Arabic language، which embraced foreign languages and local national dialects? Why this multilingualism? What are its aesthetics?</p> Loubna KHECHA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 720 742 la didactique de l’enseignement et la didactique de la langue d’un point de vue philosophique contemporain transcendant les disciplines – les approches phénoménologique, herméneutique et postmoderne comme modèles http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1039 <p>This study explores the role of contemporary philosophical approaches (phenomenology, hermeneutics, postmodernism) in the redesign of teaching methods. Based on an analysis of their application in the field of education, the central question is: how do these philosophies redefine the roles of teachers and learners? The study hypothesises that these philosophies contribute to the success of the educational process on several levels<strong>.</strong></p> Nacer-eddine BOUDJAOUI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 743 756 les structures de domination du soi féminin dans les proverbes populaires algériens – une étude culturelle http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1041 <p>Popular literature is defined as the world of improvisation and spontaneity mined with implicit meaning, loaded with expressive and suggestive symbols and connotations, including popular proverbs that formed an important tributary of its tributaries, because of its social, educational, historical, and psychological principles and data. This study aims to investigate the patterns of female self-domination in the popular proverb, based on the space occupied by women in the popular heritage, especially in Algerian society, in addition to the art of perceptions that refer around them, starting from the problem: How did the patterns of female self-domination manifest themselves in popular proverbs? What significance do you seek to enshrine through this<strong>?</strong></p> Fatiha BELHADJI Ghaniya TOUMI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 757 768 Les mécanismes du service social pour faire face aux problèmes des enfants autistes http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1043 <p>This study addresses Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) as a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that appears in early childhood, affecting behavioral, linguistic, and social abilities. The aim is to investigate genetic, environmental, and psychological factors involved in ASD, reviewing key explanatory theories such as the Mirror Neuron Theory and Theory of Mind. A descriptive-analytical methodology was adopted through reviewing literature and past research. The main questions focus on the causes of ASD, its symptoms, and the role of genetic and psychological factors in its development. The study notes that a definitive scientific explanation for these relationships remains under investigation.</p> Sandra BENTOUNSI Ikramaya BENTOUNSI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 769 781 corruption et investissement étranger direct en Algérie : analyse de la relation à long terme à l’aide du modèle ARDL (2003-2022) http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1044 <p>This study investigates the impact of corruption on foreign direct investment (FDI) flows in Algeria over the period 2003–2022. Using the ARDL model and bounds testing, the analysis relies on the Corruption Perceptions Index as the principal measure of corruption. It seeks to determine whether a long-term relationship exists between corruption and FDI, assess the short-term effects of corruption, and explain these dynamics in light of Algeria’s economic specificities.</p> Malika ZEGHIB Naima GHALLAB (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 782 797 les règles de compétence pénale pour les crimes informatiques dans la législation algérienne http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1045 <p>This research article aims to identify cybercrime as a distinctive category, separate from traditional crimes, both in its characteristics and legal structure. This distinctiveness has led to various forms of cybercrime, resulting in real legal challenges regarding the applicable law and the competent judicial authority to adjudicate recorded cases. Consequently, comparative legislations and Algerian law have adopted mechanisms for international judicial cooperation and assistance through the conclusion of bilateral and multilateral agreements, in order to enhance the capacities of law enforcement agencies within states to confront the spread of cybercrime domestically and abroad.</p> Amel MEGRI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 798 812 Mécanismes de lutte contre la pollution de l’information dans l’environnement numérique – une étude analytique de la page « Mîsbar » sur Facebook http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/991 <p>The study aims to analyze the Misbar platform's mechanisms for combating information pollution in the digital environment through an analytical examination of its Facebook page posts.<br>It employs a descriptive survey methodology using content analysis on a purposive sample (36 posts from June 1-10, 2023).<br>Key questions focus on: the nature of polluted information topics, sources, and fabrication types, along with refutation methods and verification sources.</p> Soulef BOUCHEGOURA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 813 826 La réalité de la qualité de la recherche scientifique dans les établissements d’enseignement supérieur en Algérie : problématiques et défis d’application http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/995 <p>The study aims to explore the reality of scientific research quality in Algerian universities, identifying structural, organizational, and human challenges impeding it.</p> <p>It adopts a descriptive-analytical methodology to conceptualize terms, define standards, analyze obstacles, and propose future prospects.</p> <p>Central questions address: What constitutes scientific research quality and its criteria? What barriers confront Algerian universities? What efforts have been made to enhance it?</p> Sabrina MEZIANI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 827 839 La réalité des familles algériennes dans la protection de leurs enfants contre les cybercrimes http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/996 <p>The study aims to analyze the roles of Algerian families in protecting children from cybercrimes within the context of widespread digital applications and platforms. It employs a descriptive approach using questionnaires administered to a purposive sample of 30 families from the 1006-housing district in Setif city during May-July 2025. The primary research question centers on: What roles do Algerian families perform to safeguard their children from cybercriminal activities? This encompasses secondary questions addressing methods used, means employed, and challenges encountered. Results demonstrate that families rely on monitoring, dialogue, awareness-raising, and moral values, yet lack modern technological tools and adequate community support.</p> Mourad BOUTAOUCHE (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 840 856 . l’approche cognitive du trouble oppositionnel avec provocation (ODD) – une étude analytique http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1033 <p>This study aims to develop a cognitive approach of Oppositional Defiant Disorder ODD. Based on the systematic review approach, the researchers started from clarifying the concept of the disorder and its causes, leading to the interpretation of the cognitive structure of the disorder through previous studies that focused on cognitive deficiencies at the level of cognitive processes and suggesting interpreted models. For that reason, the principal research question of this study are as follows: Does cognitive structure contribute to the emergence of oppositional defiant disorder? Does deficiencies in cognitive processes lead to the development of behavioral problems in a child with ODD?</p> BENAMMAR Soumia (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 857 874 Points de vue des enseignants sur les outils d'IA dans la recherche en éducation : une étude de cas à l'Université de Constantine http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1036 <p>The widespread adoption of AI tools has transformed education and research, prompting important questions about their integration in academic settings. This study examines teachers' perceptions regarding the use of artificial intelligence tools in educational research. Therefore, a questionnaire has been administered to 21 teachers from the Department of Letters and English Language at the University of Constantine 1. Results indicate that teachers hold generally positive attitudes toward AI tools in academic contexts. The findings emphasize the importance of establishing clear regulations and policies for AI integration, while underscoring the need for further research to inform future academic applications of these technologies</p> HAMANI Nesrine (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 875 889 L'impact des assistants alimentés par l'IA et du feedback correctif automatisé à l'écrit sur l'engagement des apprenants en production écrite http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1038 <p>The current research aims to uncover the role of AI-powered Assistants and Automated Writing Corrective Feedback (AWCF) in fostering EFL learners’ engagement in writing. Large Language Models (LLMs) have increased learners’ performance in writing by offering unprecedented support including generating ideas and providing corrective feedback. It is hypothesized that AI assistants and Automated Writing Corrective Feedback increase learners’ writing engagement. To test the hypothesis, this research was conducted through the quantitative descriptive method by administering a five-point Likert scale questionnaire to 150 third-year students enrolled in the Department of English at 8 May 1945 University-Guelma (Algeria). The results revealed that AI-powered assistants have substantially raised&nbsp; learners’ engagement in writing. However, there is a potential risk of overreliance on AI applications, which threatens academic integrity and undermines learners’ critical thinking and creativity.</p> ABDAOUI Mounya (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 890 901 L'utilisation des blogs dans l'enseignement de l'écrit : attitudes des enseignants de l'École Normale Supérieure de Constantine (ENSC) http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1040 <p>This study seeks to unveil the attitudes of teachers at the Teacher Training School of Constantine (ENSC) towards the use of blogs in the teaching of written expression. It uses a questionnaire to elicit data and answer the following questions: Are teachers aware of the recent technological advancements used in the field of education? Do they use any in their teaching of the writing skill? Do they hold positive attitudes towards blog integration in writing instruction? Results reveal that most teachers are not so familiar with the recent technological advancements (such as the web 2.0) nor are they keen on weblog use in teaching. They are, however, relatively aware of some of the benefits of this technology and are willing to incorporate modern tools in their teaching.</p> TALBI Soumaya BEGHOUL Youcef (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 902 915 Enquête sur les perceptions des étudiants concernant les stratégies d'enseignement du vocabulaire http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1042 <p>Despite being one of the pillars of learning any language, lexical knowledge has always been a challenge for foreign language learners. The present study seeks to uncover the attitudes of first year students of English towards implicit and explicit vocabulary learning strategies and to identify the challenges encountered when learning English vocabulary. The study mainly relies on a questionnaire taken by a selected sample of 46 first year students at the Department of English, Constantine 1 University during the academic year 2022/2023. The results reveal that the participants have positive attitudes towards explicit and implicit vocabulary teaching strategies. Participants mentioned some difficulties when learning new words and provided their strategies to learn them. &nbsp;Concerning the explicit strategy, only a few of the respondents are familiar with the branch of etymology as a vocabulary teaching strategy while almost 94% of them are not. As for the implicit strategy, most of the participants displayed poor inferencing skills despite their appreciation of context clue tasks.</p> BELGROUN Amira HAMADOUCHE Mokhtar (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 916 930 Relier perceptions et performance : reconnaissance des métaphores et rappel du vocabulaire par les futurs enseignants d'anglais langue étrangère à travers la poésie http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1024 <p>This study focuses on examining the alignment between EFL teacher trainees perceived and actual competence in metaphor recognition and vocabulary recall through poetry within British and American Literature subject matter at Ecole Normale Supérieure of Constantine (ENSC), Algeria. It seeks to understand how 73 third year EFL teacher-trainees at ENSC perceive the pedagogical role of poetry, how they evaluate their own metaphorical and lexical abilities, explore their capacity in creating and explaining metaphors, and test whether their perceptions mirror their real performance. The research follows a convergent mixed method approach in which both qualitative and quantitative data have been collected through a semi structured questionnaire and a performance based test. The questionnaire results revealed that the majority of participants showed a positive attitude towards poetry and they reported that studying it has improved their vocabulary recall. Besides, they claimed that their metaphorical competence is average to good. Furthermore, the findings of the test implied that the most participants are good at recognizing, creating, and explaining metaphors; however, their vocabulary retention emerged as a relative area of a challenge unlike their self-reported perceptions. The significance of this study lies in bridging perceptions based and performance based assessment as it provides insights into the link between the students’ beliefs and their actual performance. The findings suggest reflective practices and pedagogical implementation that support poetry education in order to enhance teacher-trainees’ confidence and competence in teaching literature and poetry.</p> Abir MOUAT Hacene HAMADA (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 931 948 Des méthodes traditionnelles aux méthodes ludifiées dans l'enseignement du vocabulaire en anglais langue étrangère : une étude quasi-expérimentale en Algérie http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1025 <p>This research is an attempt to explore the impact of the role educational games have on boosting students' vocabulary learning for second year (L2) English as foreign language learners (EFL) at Chlef University by dissecting immediate acquisition success and long term retention, as well as exploring students' perceptions and engagement levels when adopting gamified approaches. A comparison between the impact of a gamified vocabulary teaching methodology and a traditional approach was undertaken in the present quasi-experimental study involving 36 EFL students and were divided into experimental (gamified learning) and control (traditional instruction) groups. Data from pre-test, immediate and delayed post-tests, survey feedbacks and interview responses indicate that students in the experimental group outperformed those of the control group with respect to vocabulary retention (i.e., active recall), spaced repetition as well as contextual learning after gamification.</p> Amina BABOU (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 949 963 Le rôle de la recherche-action dans la promotion du développement professionnel des enseignants d'anglais langue étrangère dans l'enseignement supérieur : une étude de cas au département d'anglais de l'Université Frères Mentouri http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1026 <p>The present research attempts to investigate the role of action research in promoting the professional development of EFL teachers in higher education, focusing on a case study of the Department of English at Constantine 1- Frères Mentouri University. The major aim is to find out how engaging in action research influences teachers’ reflective practice, instructional strategies, and professional identity, as well as the challenges they encounter in implementing it. This study is a qualitative case study which has used both a semi-structured interviews and classroom observations as data collection methods. In this study, eight university teachers of English were included. The thematic analysis found that action research improved the teachers’ ability to reflect on their work, encouraged them to use more engaging teaching techniques, while also fostering a stronger sense of professional identity and autonomy. However, the analysis of the results have also shown teachers’ experienced difficulties such as lack of time, limited support from their own institutions and insufficient training in methods of conducting research. Overall, these findings highlight the role of action research as a valuable, teacher-driven way to support professional development in higher education, and also underline the need for better policies and resources from institutions to make it work well. Additionally, this study adds to the small body of research on teacher professional development in Algeria and offers practical suggestions for building a stronger culture of reflective practice among EFL teachers.</p> Salima SELMEN (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 964 977 Application des propriétés linguistiques universelles dans l'enseignement des langues : une étude comparative de l'arabe et de l'anglais http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1027 <p>This research addresses the contemporary developments required for teaching the Arabic language in accordance with its evolving context. It starts by adopting contrastive linguistic tools as a framework for teaching and learning the Arabic language. Modern linguistic lessons, within what is known as linguistic universals, have demonstrated general linguistic facts shared among languages that can serve as successful starting points in the educational process. When teaching Arabic to non-native speakers, we build on linguistically established similarities, followed by providing foundational acquisitions. Subsequently, we introduce variations based on predetermined specific purposes. As for native Arabic speakers, it might be more beneficial to present linguistic curriculum from a contrastive perspective with the languages learners are proficient in. This enables them to develop common linguistic faculties, allowing for an approach between their second language and their native language, addressing numerous comparative questions across various linguistic models that foster proficiency and refine skills.&nbsp; The research aims to highlight the current linguistic need to capitalize on these contrastive linguistic concepts, teaching the Arabic language in diverse linguistic environments without divorcing it from an inevitable linguistic reality. The methodology will be descriptive, occasionally comparative, presenting various situations and models imposed by the linguistic reality in teaching Arabic from a contrastive linguistic perspective. This will be addressed in the following sections: (Introduction to Contrastive Linguistics), (Human Languages; Universalities and Linguistic Specificities), (Linguistic Commonalities in Contrastive Teaching), and the Conclusion.</p> Khalifa BOUDJADI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 978 986 Une analyse TribalCrit de « Une histoire populaire des États-Unis » d'Howard Zinn et de « Histoire du peuple américain » de Paul Johnson http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1028 <p>Howard Zinn's <em>A People's History of the United States</em> (1980) and Paul Johnson's <em>A History of the American People</em> (1997) have occupied prominent positions in both academic discourse and popular readership. Yet, little scholarly attention has directly compared their constructions of Indigenous history and settler-colonial power using Tribal Critical Theory (TribalCrit). This research addressed this gap by asking: How do Zinn's and Johnson's historical narratives align with or diverge from the core principles or tenets of TribalCrit? The study employed Comparative Historical Analysis (CHA) as its methodological approach to systematically examine how each text constructs the themes of material dispossession, sovereignty/self-determination, and Indigenous agency. TribalCrit worked as the theoretical framework operationalized through deductive coding which focused on colonization, policy, sovereignty, and story as theory. The AI-assisted texts analysis observed that Zinn foregrounded Indigenous resistance and critiqued state violence but at times embedded Indigenous sovereignty within broader anti-capitalist narratives. In contrast, Johnson reinforces settler sovereignty by means of erasure, civilizational and assimilationist rhetoric. The findings also revealed that even revisionist narratives seeking to challenge dominant paradigms can unintentionally replicate historical silences by not fully articulating ongoing-colonialism and Indigenous self-determination as a present-day political reality.</p> Hakima GHERRAS Hachemi ABOUBOU (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 987 1005 Carrefours mystiques : rencontres soufies-chrétiennes dans l'Andalousie médiévale et leur héritage spirituel http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1029 <p>This paper explores the profound spiritual legacy of Sufi-Christian encounters in medieval Andalusia, a unique cultural landscape where Muslims, Christians, and Jews coexisted and engaged in rich intellectual and spiritual exchanges from the 8<sup>th</sup> to the 15<sup>th</sup> centuries. It aims at highlighting the ways in which these interactions fostered a distinctive form of mysticism that transcended religious boundaries, emphasizing shared metaphors, contemplative practices, and the universal quest for divine union. Methodologically, the study employs historical analysis and comparative mysticism, examining key figures such as Ibn Arabi, Al-Shushtari, St. John of the Cross, and Ramon Llull, whose works illustrate the synthesis of Sufi and Christian mystical traditions. Findings reveal that these encounters not only enriched both traditions but also laid the groundwork for contemporary interfaith dialogue, showcasing the transformative power of divine love and the potential for meaningful exchanges across faiths. The legacy of these mystical dialogues continues to inform modern spiritual practices and interfaith initiatives, underscoring the importance of recognizing shared humanity in the pursuit of divine understanding.</p> Billel FILALI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1006 1023 Le moi fragmenté dans une société hyperréelle : crise identitaire dans « Point Omega » de Don DeLillo http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1030 <p>This article examines the representation of self-fragmentation in Don DeLillo’s <em>Point Omega </em>following the theoretical frameworks of Baudrillard’s simulacra and the hyperreal, alongside Jameson’s late capitalism. The article argues that the characters’ fractured selves reflect a larger postmodern condition, where reality is substituted by the hyperreal governed by ideological dominance. The analysis deepens our insight on how contemporary fiction addresses issues of selfhood and reality.</p> Ibtihel ASSABAA Mohammed DOUIFI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1024 1037 Du déchiffrement des signes à la construction du sens: Une approche cognitive de la compréhension en lecture http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1031 <p>Cet article analyse la lecture comme un processus cognitif complexe plutôt qu’une simple compétence technique de décodage. L’objectif est de montrer comment la mobilisation des ressources cognitives (mémoire de travail, schémas mentaux, pensée critique) améliore la compréhension. L’hypothèse posée est que l’usage de stratégies cognitives et pédagogiques favorise une construction plus approfondie du sens. L’approche adoptée est théorique et analytique, fondée sur la perspective cognitive appliquée au contexte scolaire. Les résultats soulignent que l’activation des acquis, la logique causale et la créativité renforcent significativement la compréhension en lecture.</p> Mohamed Ramzi HECHICHE (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1038 1052 De l’anglicisation des publications scientifiques à la glottophagie: Dynamiques d’hégémonie linguistique http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1012 <p>La présente contribution s’inscrit dans une perspective sociolinguistique et met en exergue le phénomène d’anglicisation des publications scientifiques&nbsp;: elle s’appuie sur une approche bibliométrique située sur un axe diachronique afin d’analyser des données issues de deux plateformes clés&nbsp;: Scopus et ASJP. Les résultats révèlent une dynamique glottophagique marquant les productions scientifiques.</p> Salah ARRAR (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1053 1063 Français et anglais en tandem en contexte universitaire algérien : quels effets sur la compréhension et la prise de notes chez les étudiants des filières scientifiques ? http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1013 <p>Dans le cadre d’une réforme linguistique visant à instaurer l’anglais comme langue d’enseignement des filières scientifiques en Algérie depuis septembre 2023, cette étude examine comment le recours au français influence la compréhension des contenus scientifiques et la qualité des prises de notes chez des étudiants de deuxième année SNV, dans le cadre du module de microbiologie, à l’université de Bordj Bou Arreridj. Nous avons comparé deux formats de cours du même module « Microbiologie&nbsp;»&nbsp;: un cours intitulé «Factors influincing effectiveness of control agent »&nbsp;dispensé en anglais, avec un deuxième cours en tandem anglais‑français&nbsp;«&nbsp;Other physical microbiol Control Methods&nbsp;». À l’issue de cette expérimentation, nous avons comparé les notes d’étudiants en fonction de leur pertinence et leur cohérence et les résultats de test de compréhension administré&nbsp; aux étudiants sous forme d’un QCM, pour chaque cours. Les résultats indiquent que l’usage ponctuel du français contribue de façon significative à une meilleure compréhension et prise de notes tout en réduisant la charge cognitive chez les étudiants, donc indispensable dans cette phase de transition linguistique à l’Université algérienne.</p> Imene MILOUDI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1064 1079 Poétique de l’hybridité et dynamique postmoderne du roman algérien : cas d’Archéologie du chaos (amoureux) de Mustapha Benfodil http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1014 <p><em>&nbsp; Archéologie du chaos (amoureux)</em> de M. Benfodil est une œuvre «&nbsp;hors piste&nbsp;» dont la poétique iconoclaste&nbsp; affiche un enchâssement quasi anarchique des données et formes langagières les plus divergentes. Le roman se transforme en dispositif langagier et esthétique «&nbsp;hors du commun&nbsp;». L’objet de notre recherche est de déceler ces stratégies scripturaires qui sous-tendent une fiction de caractère «&nbsp;indécidable&nbsp;» au plan narratif,&nbsp; générique et formel.&nbsp; Nous verrons que la poétique de la remise en question repose sur un processus interne lui-même désarticulé qui allie confluence des codes / voix, éclectisme des formes et fantaisie des procédés</p> Yamina BAHI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1080 1095 Variations linguistiques et construction identitaire dans « R.I au nom du père, du fils et du saint d’esprit » de Hakim Laalam http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1015 <p>Cette étude analyse le roman dystopique « R.I au nom du père… » de Laalam, où la langue sert à la fois d’outil de contrôle et de résistance. Dans une perspective sociolinguistique critique, elle examine la hiérarchie des pratiques langagières, l’alternance français/arabe comme marqueur identitaire et les stratégies de résistance, révélant la performativité et la mémoire dans les échanges linguistiques.</p> Antar BENSAKESLI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1096 1110 L’intertextualité en œuvre dans La Femme sans sépulture d’Assia Djebar http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1016 <p>La présente étude traite des manifestations textuelles des différentes cultures dans <em>La Femme sans</em> <em>sépulture&nbsp;</em>d’Assia Djebar. Notre problématique tient donc à l’identification des modalités d’inscriptions des cultures dans le texte Djebarien.</p> <p>Un métissage culturel des plus représentatifs qui se manifeste parfaitement à travers toute sa production littéraire, romanesque et cinématographique. C’est précisément ce dynamisme que nous proposons d’interroger dans cet article.</p> Lila HITOUT Souhila RAMDANE (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1111 1120 Cognitivisme et constructivisme : vers une synergie pédagogique pour stimuler l'apprentissage actif http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1017 <p style="text-align: justify;">Cet article se propose d'explorer les fondements théoriques et pratiques du cognitivisme et du constructivisme en tant que théories de l'apprentissage, tout en mettant en lumière leur complémentarité. Nous examinerons les principes clés de chaque approche, leur impact sur les pratiques pédagogiques et les stratégies d'enseignement qui en découlent.</p> Senoucia KIHAL (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1121 1135 Enseigner les langues à travers la narration immersive : vers une didactique de la réalité augmentée et des mondes virtuels http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1019 <p>Cet article explore l’hypothèse selon laquelle la narration immersive, intégrant la réalité augmentée (RA) et la réalité virtuelle (VR), améliore l’apprentissage des langues. Une étude qualitative a été menée à travers l’analyse de scénarios immersifs et des entretiens semi-directifs. Les résultats révèlent un impact positif sur la motivation, la fluidité orale et l’autonomie des apprenants.</p> Souad ELMEZOUAR (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1136 1149 Contact et coexistence des langues en Algérie : Cas de l’arabe et de tamazight http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1020 <p>La réalité linguistique en Algérie repose sur la pratique quotidienne des deux langues nationales : le Tamazight (avec toutes ses variantes) et l'arabe (classique et dialectal). Ces deux langues coexistent depuis des siècles et se caractérisent par leur utilisation à travers tout le territoire national. Cet article abordera les situations réelles de coexistence des deux langues nationales en Algérie et l'importance de la traduction entre celles-ci pour renforcer le contact et les échanges entre les deux communautés linguistiques arabophone et amazighophone.</p> Mokrane CHIKHI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1150 1159 Analyse lexicométrique du discours de Benjamin Netanyahou à l’ONU : procédés de propagande et stratégies de polarisation http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1021 <p>Cette étude analyse, sous l’angle lexicométrique et discursif, les discours de B. Netanyahou à l’ONU afin de comprendre comment ses choix lexicaux servent une stratégie de propagande et de polarisation. Le corpus (discours de 2012, 2014, 2023, 2024) a été examiné pour repérer les termes les plus fréquents. Il en ressort une vision manichéenne du conflit israélo-palestinien : l’entité y est présentée comme un défenseur de la paix, tandis que l’ennemi (Hamas…) est décrit comme barbare. Les procédés rhétoriques (anaphores, métaphores, analogies bibliques) renforcent cette opposition.</p> Mohamed Cherif AIFOUR (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1160 1171 Du vécu itinérant à l’œuvre écrite : Poétique et création http://www.revue.ensc.dz/index.php/forumenseignant/article/view/1022 <p>Dans cet article, il est question de démontrer que le voyage est bien plus qu’un simple déplacement : il constitue une véritable expérience de transformation personnelle. Il ouvre à la découverte du monde extérieur, mais aussi à l’exploration de soi, en bouleversant nos repères et en enrichissant notre vision du monde. Ce processus, à la fois physique, mental et émotionnel, permet de développer une compréhension plus fine des autres cultures et de soi-même. Comment il devient un catalyseur de réflexion, d’imaginaire et de créativité et comment l’écriture joue un rôle central dans cette dynamique.</p> Ahlem LABANI (c) Tous droits réservés 2026 2025-12-28 2025-12-28 21 01 1172 1185